India is embarking on an exciting journey toward a more inclusive and technologically advanced future as the Registrar General and Census Commissioner announced the commencement of Census 2027 operations. This landmark initiative represents not just a counting exercise, but a celebration of India's diversity and progress in the digital age.

Starting April 1, 2026, and continuing through September 30, 2026, houselisting operations will roll out across all States and Union Territories, marking the beginning of what promises to be the most comprehensive and accessible census in Indian history. Each region will conduct its operations during a carefully planned 30-day period, ensuring thorough coverage while maintaining flexibility for local conditions.

What makes this census truly groundbreaking is its embrace of digital technology. For the first time ever, India's census will be conducted entirely through digital means, representing a massive technological leap that will streamline data collection, improve accuracy, and make the process more efficient for everyone involved. This digital transformation showcases India's commitment to modernization and its ability to implement large-scale technological solutions for its vast population.

In an exciting development that empowers citizens, the government is introducing a self-enumeration option for the first time. Residents will have a 15-day window before house-to-house operations begin in their areas to complete their census information online at their convenience. This innovative approach respects people's time and preferences while encouraging widespread participation through accessible technology.

Another historic aspect of Census 2027 is its commitment to capturing comprehensive caste data for the first time in independent India. This inclusive approach will provide valuable insights for policymakers to design more effective welfare programs and ensure equitable development across all sections of society. It represents a significant step toward understanding and addressing the needs of every community.

The government is investing substantially in this transformative project, with the Union Cabinet approving ₹11,718.24 crore for its implementation. This investment reflects the nation's commitment to good governance and data-driven policymaking. The substantial budget will also support an extensive nationwide awareness campaign designed to ensure that every citizen understands the importance of their participation and knows how to engage with the process.

The publicity campaign will focus on reaching the last mile, ensuring that even the most remote communities are informed and included. This comprehensive outreach effort will provide support for field operations and promote inclusive participation across India's diverse landscape, from bustling metropolitan areas to remote villages.

Women enumerators, who have been instrumental in previous census operations, will continue to play a vital role in capturing India's demographic story, ensuring culturally sensitive and thorough data collection.

This census represents more than numbers and statistics—it's about celebrating every individual who contributes to India's vibrant tapestry. It's an opportunity for citizens to participate in shaping their nation's future through accurate representation. As India prepares for this historic undertaking, the Census 2027 stands as a testament to the country's democratic values, technological progress, and commitment to inclusive development for all its people.