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South Africa Creates Its Largest Protected Wilderness
Two hundred landowners in South Africa's Karoo region have united their properties to form the country's largest Protected Environment, transforming a forgotten mountain range into a conservation triumph. The Great Karoo Wilderness now safeguards spectacular peaks, rare species, and ancient trails for future generations.
In the heart of South Africa's Eastern Cape, 200 private landowners just made history by creating the nation's largest Protected Environment. The Great Karoo Wilderness now shields the breathtaking Sneeuberg mountain ranges, a region so remote it had nearly vanished from national memory.
The Sneeuberg Ranges stretch across 200 kilometers of jagged ironstone peaks and hidden valleys between the towns of Graaff-Reinet and Nxuba. These mountains rank among South Africa's highest, with peaks like Compassberg rising dramatically above the landscape, some so folded into the interior they're only visible from certain angles.
This isn't just about protecting views. The ranges harbor unique botanical species found nowhere else and provide crucial habitat for black wildebeest, which teetered on the brink of extinction decades ago but now thrive here.
The wilderness anchors between two national parks, Camdeboo and Mountain Zebra, creating an enormous conservation corridor. Snow feeds underground springs here up to nine months a year, sustaining life across the grasslands below.
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Landowners worked together to preserve not just nature but the region's deep human history. Ancient trails crisscross the mountains, telling stories of centuries of habitation and conflict.
The Ripple Effect
The conservation win opens new doors for sustainable tourism and local economies. Visitors can now explore horseback journeys, wild fly fishing spots, single-track mountain bike paths, and hiking routes that were previously inaccessible.
Farm stays offer city dwellers a chance to breathe fresh air in one of South Africa's most spectacular yet overlooked regions. The planned revival of the Roof de Karoo Challenge, halted by Covid in 2020, promises to bring more attention to this hidden treasure.
Local communities stand to benefit as the protected status attracts nature lovers seeking authentic wilderness experiences. The collaboration between 200 landowners proves that private conservation can work at massive scale when neighbors unite around a shared vision.
Two hundred landowners chose protection over profit, securing a wild sanctuary where mountains touch clouds and wildebeest roam free.
More Images


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Based on reporting by Daily Maverick
This story was written by BrightWire based on verified news reports.
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