Robot Monks Join 50,000 at Seoul's Lantern Parade

Gabi, Seokga, Mohee and Nisa aren't your typical monks, but they just made history walking through Seoul's Jongno district in traditional robes.

The four robots joined 50,000 participants and nearly 100,000 glowing lotus lanterns for Seoul's annual Buddha's birthday parade earlier this month. Crowds lined the historic streets for 40 minutes, watching the robots process beneath colorful lanterns and ancient city gates.

The scene might sound like science fiction, but it represents something deeply meaningful. South Korean Buddhism is finding creative ways to stay relevant in a rapidly changing society while honoring 2,500 years of tradition.

Earlier this month, Gabi became the first robot to undergo a symbolic ordination ceremony at Jogyesa Temple in downtown Seoul. The robot pledged to follow adapted Buddhist principles, including respect for life and responsible use of technology.

The Jogye Order, South Korea's largest Buddhist sect, organized the parade as part of a broader effort to connect with younger generations. Religious officials acknowledged another pressing concern: fewer people are becoming monks, and artificial intelligence is transforming daily life.

The Ripple Effect

The robot monks aren't replacing human practitioners. They're opening conversations about how ancient wisdom can guide modern challenges.

By bringing technology into sacred spaces, Buddhist leaders are showing that tradition and innovation don't have to conflict. The robots serve as honorary monks during this year's celebrations, creating a bridge between generations who grew up with very different technologies.

The project also tackles big questions facing society. How should we think about artificial intelligence? What responsibilities come with creating intelligent machines? Buddhist principles of compassion and mindfulness offer frameworks for these conversations.

South Korea leads the world in robotics and has one of the fastest-aging populations globally. The intersection of these realities makes projects like this especially meaningful for the country's future.

The parade's success suggests people are hungry for ways to blend heritage with progress. Visitors of all ages came to witness the historic moment, proving that innovation done thoughtfully can deepen rather than diminish tradition.

Buddhism has adapted to countless cultures and technologies over millennia, and these robot monks represent the latest chapter in that ongoing story.